From the desert aavikko (desert) +sta (elative, movement out of) or +lta (ablative, movement away from something)

2 months ago by nocturne to c/learn_finnish

If i wanted to say I am from the desert would it be Olen aavikolta or Olen aavikosta? Or is there is a better suffix to use?

turdas 5 points 2 months ago

"Aavikolta" would be more typical in this case.

Place name inflections in the "from" sense are quite arbitrary in Finnish, I don't think there's any consistent rule for them. You can be from aavikolta and mereltä and Tampereelta, but metsästä and ilmasta and Turusta.

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Suru 4 points 2 months ago

Finnish is a little more literal with the suffix -ssa (in) than English. Aavikossa means to be in the desert the same way as meressä means to be in the sea.

From the desert can be either aavikosta or aavikolta, but the former means to literally come from under the sands whereas the latter means coming from the desert area.

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nocturne 2 points 2 months ago

Kiitos! Great info about aavikosta vs aavikolta.

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Skelectus 3 points 2 months ago

"Olen aavikolla" - "I'm at the desert"

"Olen aavikossa" - "I'm in the desert"

So, +lta is for something you're at and +sta for something you're in. For aavikko I'd always say at / +lta. I think in most cases you just have to know.

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