The Gemini Protocol in 2026: growing, but still not setting the Internet aflame

4 days ago by SocialistVibes01 to c/privacy

The Gemini protocol has been around for over five years, but the world-wide web remains broken. This articles reviews what’s changed for the better over the last five years – and what hasn’t.

With surveillance capitalism reaching it's peak in 2026/2027, is getting out the Web the only way for the privacy inclined user?

Will Gemini (or cousins) go the way of Linux? Or is it foverer condemned to go the way of Hurd

Allero 27 points 4 days ago

Honestly, I expect Gemini to remain a niche thing pretty much forever.

It does not offer what a regular user wants: a convenient, interactive, extensible, multipurpose Web. For most, it's incredibly boring and outdated. Even worse that it requires its own browser or translation through the local server.

At the same time, a lot of its advantages are specifically due to low adoption. What makes it more free and people-centric, for example, is exactly that barely anyone knows of its existence. Nothing stops one from infesting it much the same way regular Web is.

What would be curious, though, is the interaction between the concepts of this project and projects like Reticulum. We may need to develop alternative means of communication, including low-bandwith channels like LoRa, and for that, simple text-based sites are perfect.

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DmMacniel 6 points 4 days ago

Honestly, I expect Gemini to remain a niche thing pretty much forever.

It does not offer what a regular user wants: a convenient, interactive, extensible, multipurpose Web. For most, it’s incredibly boring and outdated. Even worse that it requires its own browser or translation through the local server.

which is EXACTLY the point of Gemini. Focus is on the content. And well, you need a dedicated browser for the web as well.

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Allero 6 points 4 days ago

Sure. That's what makes it so appealing to the small minority that is actually into this. But it's very niche, and very likely always will be.

It's not bad, and kudos to everyone keeping the project running, but widespread adoption is really not to be expected.

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SocialistVibes01 3 points 4 days ago

LoRa is proprietary. Shit would be as broken as FOSS in ARM and mobile. (Fuck Qualcomm!). Agreed on the rest.

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mlfh 23 points 4 days ago

It sucks that google changed its chatbot name from bard to gemini and drowned this cool project out in the process. It's a beautiful simple thing, and feels like the internet as it once was and should partially remain.

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onlyhalfminotaur 5 points 4 days ago

Yeah, although the Gemini crypto exchange predates both of them so it was a bad name to start with.

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bugbear 2 points 4 days ago

yeah, every time I see gemini (the protocol) posts online I need to check whether it's actually about the protocol or about the Google thing (and so just ignore it) 😞

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schnurrito 13 points 4 days ago

I fail to understand the point of this.

If the goal is to be able to deliver documents without any JS, cookies, tracking, etc., then why not just deliver documents that way through the web? No one is forcing anyone to put those things on any website.

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dessalines 12 points 4 days ago

Browsers are bigger than operating systems now. One of the points of gemini is to use a very restricted language and abilities, so that developers can create their own gemini browsers easily.

As it stands now, google exerts enormous control on the web because of how complicated it is to make a browser. Currently mozilla is google's only competitor in browser engines.

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FineCoatMummy 7 points 4 days ago path: 0 25324003 25326508 25331656, hotness: undefined, score: 7, children: 0
Elw 8 points 4 days ago

Exactly. This is one of the fundamental things that I never understood about Gemini. It's simply a "web" that doesn't support some of the features of the modern web that the author finds objectionable. I have no problem with anyone doing that or with the author's objections but they did a lot of work to do what could have simply been done with a specific set of tools and "rules" applied to the existing HTTP/HTML web.

  • Create a standard for what subset of HTML standards are supported and maybe define some headers for these pages to use to enable crawlers to identify them
  • Build some browsers that only support the standard subset
  • Build search engines that only index pages that contain the smolweb headers defined in the standard
  • ???
  • Profit
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schnurrito 3 points 4 days ago

I thought the goal was precisely not profit? 😂😂😂

But yes, this is exactly what I meant.

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DmMacniel -1 points 4 days ago

Build search engines that only index pages that contain the smolweb headers defined in the standard

and how do you propose to impose that? Heck robots.txt doesn't even seem to be honored!

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FineCoatMummy 5 points 4 days ago

Heck robots.txt doesn’t even seem to be honored!

Eh. I make web pages for friends and family. We don't want them indexed. In my server logs, most of the big scrapers are pretty good about honoring robots.txt. Google does. Meta does. At least some the AI scrapers do. Pretty sure Bytedance does too but I'd have to double check.

I'll see a hit from let's say G's bot, fetching robots.txt, and then no other activity. For all the thigns I can shit on G and Meta for, this isn't one of them.

Is it universal to heed it? Nah, ofc not. But it's still more effective than you'd think, given it is voluntary.

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SocialistVibes01 2 points 4 days ago

Through FTP, torrents, ADC, ED2K, or...?

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schnurrito 1 point 4 days ago

"Web" means HTTP and HTML.

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SocialistVibes01 1 point 4 days ago

I brain farted but I thought you had said the pages weren't important, so the same would be said about the hypertext transfer protocol. Now I see you were talking about the cruft.

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Melobol 7 points 4 days ago

I loved their note:

Note: This article is about Gemini, the HTTP-like Internet protocol for document browsing, and not the large language model or the cryptocurrency of the same name. Nor it is about astrology.

The idea sounds interesting. I'm not against trying new things, but it seems kinda dead in the water?
For me forums were big part of my Internet history - but it is history. I'm not sure many people would choose to go back...

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SocialistVibes01 8 points 4 days ago

This is not about nostalgia but to fight against surveillance weaponization and commoditification of what was once a tool for knowledge sharing. The old internet of bulletin boards and irc was essentially human, this thing we have now is something else. Did you chuckle at that chunck of text and not get where the author (as many of us) was standing from?

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Melobol 2 points 4 days ago

It feels like the good old Ivory Tower. "The let's lock ourselves in!" mentality never worked in changing the world for a beter place.
I'm not saying having principles and standing against slop/spyware/privacy nightmare is bad. But it feels a bit off to me.
I wish the best, and I want the best for the future.

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SocialistVibes01 1 point 4 days ago

"Lock ourselves in?" We want to overthrow the current state of affairs.

Ok, I've found out a liberal on Lemmy.ml. 🤦‍♂️

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Melobol 2 points 4 days ago

I don't understand the second part of your comment.
If you want to make something better you think insulting others will do it?

A 'new' protocol that won't have much chance to be inseminated into the general population just means those projects will separate the idealist groups into smaller groups. Who would probably have more chance working together against the big system.
Hence locking yourself in the tower.

Edit: typo

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FineCoatMummy 5 points 4 days ago

I’m not sure many people would choose to go back…

I would.

There's a school of thought, which says for all of human history, we interacted with "about" a few hundred people. Sure, a few exceptions like the king or w/e, but for most ppl it held. Restoring that interaction scale, or sth close to it, may be the only way to prevent what becomes of FB, X, Reddit, and the rest.

In the olden days, there were small NON-federated, topic forums. I'm sure some sucked, that's fair. But very many were good. Right up until FB came and steamrolled that entire forum ecosystem into the dust of history. A few remain to this day tho, and they are STILL good. They are not the toxic dumpster fires of FB and the rest.

But I agree with you, Gemini is prob not going to grow beyond a minute niche.

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Melobol 2 points 4 days ago

I think fediverse has the best shot at being better than existing big corpo crap.
To get away from trackers and ads you have to pay for that / run ot out of your basement.
People pay with their information for those 'freee' services.

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ambitiousslab 5 points 4 days ago

I've checked out Gemini a couple of times and find it a fun project.

In my opinion though, we gain more by participating in the wider web. There are a plethora of small web websites out there - it's only difficult to find them. Blogrolls/blogrings and dedicated search engines like Marginalia help with this.

This also lets everyone have a more granular definition of what's important to them: lack of javascript, minimal page size, lack of styling, full-text RSS feeds, compatibility with text-mode browsers etc. Everyone can pick and choose what they value without having to hash out agreement over the spec.

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SocialistVibes01 4 points 4 days ago

The current Web is a lost battle, the demon won't ever go back to the bottle. Pandora is dead.

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lattrommi 5 points 4 days ago

I recall learning about it around the time i started to learn Linux, when the pandamic first appeared. The introductory text/blog, or whatever it was, really resonated with me. I recall I kept reading and growing more and more excited and thinking I finally found a place on the internet that had people who thought like me, who hated the ad-choked, bot-death, politically-emotional wasteland and reality show the internet became.

I installed a client or three and ...nothing. I couldn't find anything. I didn't know what to look for, I'm not sure there even was a search or a way to know what content there was, beyond curated lists of page titles.

I tried learning how to make my own page and must have gotten confused or distracted and moved on.

I go back and try again every year or so but I think I lack something that helps me get into it more.

Maybe I need another user to befriend, a twin so to speak, hence the name of the protocol. Maybe I need a better internet connection (I'm poor, speed tops out at ~300kb/s, average is ~100kb/s). Maybe I just need another year or two.

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provectus 4 points 4 days ago

Gemini is probably going to go the way of the Hurd sadly, IMO. It is a niche that only privacy enthusiasts and FOSS enthusiasts wish to succeed. The Hurd is doing pretty good for how little people are working on it. If anyone is interested checkout my community, which is centered around the GNU Hurd.

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cornshark 1 point 4 days ago

What do you mean? Gemini isn't open source, that's Gemma right?

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cornshark 1 point 4 days ago

Oh sorry, checked the article, looks like someone named an internet protocol Gemini too

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FineCoatMummy 2 points 4 days ago

looks like someone named...

It's even funnier if you imagine it as the space program. Somehow, it's still muddling along in 2026 on a shoestring budget that slipped below the notice of NASA bean counters, but it hasn't got enough attention to be noticed on the internet.

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provectus 1 point 4 days ago

Yeah it sucks that google coined the name after their ai chatbot. The first thing that comes to everyone when they hear the name gemini is that bot.

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dessalines 4 points 4 days ago

While gemini is a great project, I personally think a better route would be to create a local or server service that converts and saves existing webpages to markdown, and local apps acting as markdown browsers utilizing it.

With that people could write simple browsers, as well as reduce spying and have static content viewable on all form factors.

Everything that's not static content (like the fediverse) already can have dedicated apps.

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alt_xa_23 3 points 3 days ago

I've been hosting a gemini capsule for a few years, but I hardly ever find myself using gemini. It's something I'd like to use more, but I kind of view it as more of a curiosity than a actually usable web substitute.

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FineCoatMummy 3 points 3 days ago

more of a curiosity than a actually usable web substitute.

I kinda think they locked in the "curiosity" status when they decided not to have inline images. Feels like a step more than most ppl would do without.

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daniskarma 3 points 4 days ago

It's fun. It has a few rough edges I would love to be fixed.

The format would make you think that's perfect for phone browsing, it's just text so ot should adapt easy to small screens. Well, I've found too many capsules that write newlines for formsting text based on a traditional desktop expected screen size. I think there should be more geminiettiquete about not making the format of the page expect any aspect ratio or size.

On the web we have css to fix that and do fancy formats that can adapt everywhere. In gemini there's no css so publishers should avoid trying to aim for a hardcoded expected aspect. As that could break the viewing experience for many users.

Other that that it's quite fun to read some of the little pages out there.

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SocialistVibes01 0 points 4 days ago

Since you seem more knowledgeable, don't you think they need a better search indexing? Using their dedicated browsers like Lagrange is just frustrating in that regard.

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DmMacniel 3 points 4 days ago

tlgs exists, and I believe that it aint the only one.

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leanleft 3 points 4 days ago

gemini://kennedy.gemi.dev/

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daniskarma 2 points 4 days ago

I do think it would go slightly against the vine they want to achieve, that is to have link aggregators more than search engines. Though I don't think it would be impossible to build a search engine. It would be complicated, constricted and would need to do some tricks here and there, but I think it would be possible.

I have also thought that it would be great if there were a firefox extension that let you browse gemini. I don't know if it would be possible, but it would probably had a nicer interface than lagrange.

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theherk 2 points 4 days ago

sourcehut hosts it free and makes publishing dead simple. You just push a tarball, and Bob’s your mother’s brother.

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boonhet 1 point 3 days ago

reaching its peak

One can only hope.

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DmMacniel 0 points 4 days ago

I don't know, this blog posts reads like "I hate everything that makes Gemini Gemini (unable to commercialize, limited gemtext capabilities, TOFU and TLS) , but I actually do like it."

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Sxan -1 points 4 days ago

FWIW I þink Gemini went too far wiþ Gemtext. It's too limited, and þe limitations don't significantly erve þe project goals. Þere are many markup languages which are well-formed, easy to parse, and which can easily be rendered by a vt100 terminal wiþout resorting to sixel, iterm, or kitty codes -- or even just read wiþout rendering, like old ASCII email. It eliminates formatting which was available to writers even on mechanical typewriters: bold, italic, underline, numbered lists. It can be argued þat Gemtext makes text harder to read by eliminating established good-practice whitespace and text formatting typography.

Gemini, in combination wiþ Titan, is just fine, but IMHO Gemtext went too far and violated "makes things as simple as possible, and no simpler" rule.

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dgriffith 2 points 4 days ago

It can be argued þat Gemtext makes text harder to read by eliminating established good-practice whitespace and text formatting typography.

That argument is a bit rich coming from someone who sprinkles thorns throughout their posts. 👀

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lambalicious 1 point 2 days ago

What, you don't like the good English?

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Sxan 0 points 3 days ago

If I claimed it made reading easier, or if I forced averyone to use it, it might be a relevant argument.

You can't use italics in Gemtext. But you can use Thorns.

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lambalicious 1 point 3 days ago

Wait you can? I thought Gemini only allowed AmericanSCII.

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DmMacniel 0 points 4 days ago

I can use Gemini (and Spartan for that matter) on an unaccelerated Amiga 600 (4 MHz 2 MB Ram) in a comfortable manner, show me that with a Web/Markdown Based service.

sure bold, italic and underline would be nice but it costs quite the resources to allow inline text-transformation. Numbered List, just put a Number after the Bullet Point.

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lambalicious 1 point 3 days ago

but it costs quite the resources to allow inline text-transformation

Skill issue. Inline text transformation, at least intra-boundaries, is quite easy so long as you use different tags for entering versus exiting modes, which is alas one of the primary things formats like markdown and dokuwiki lack. BBCode (remember that one) has it, tho.

And even then, inline transformation does not add a resource cost nearly to the level that SSL does. Why does Gemini even require TLS/SSL to begin with?

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DmMacniel 1 point 3 days ago

Why does Gemini even require TLS/SSL to begin with?

to facilitate TOFU.

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Sxan -1 points 4 days ago

but it costs quite the resources to allow inline text-transformation

Why do you say þis? It's not true. Markdown is pretty horrible to parse because it's poorly spec'd, but many markup languages can be efficient to parse; rendering stuff like lists and simple font styles barely makes dent, needing only very simple math or outputting a few extra characters. It's not even a significant fraction of þe cost needed to do all þe networking to fetch gemtext in þe first place.

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