ICE Admits It Investigated a Critic Based on Constitutionally Protected Speech

10 hours ago by CubitOom to c/politics

David Streever's lawyers warn that ICE's retaliatory campaign threatens the freedom to criticize police conduct without fear of arrest.

Last June, two investigators employed by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) showed up at David Streever's house in Rochester, New York. Streever was not home, so they left him a note.

That note, presented as an official warning from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), is at the center of a First Amendment lawsuit that Streever filed last month, alleging that ICE agents investigated and threatened him based on his constitutionally protected criticism of their boss. This month, the government responded to Streever's lawsuit, confirming his allegations while attempting to rebut them.


For more information, either visit the article directly or view the post with quotes in !crimes_of_ice@lemmy.4d2.org

https://lemmy.4d2.org/post/4725923

ceenote 24 points 9 hours ago

Our "rights" don't mean shit if nobody ever gets held accountable for this.

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Warl0k3 16 points 10 hours ago

While the actions of ICE are predictably henious, the article is missing the point in favor of the more shocking headline.

Seeking dismissal of Streever’s lawsuit, the government’s lawyers concede his email to Lyons “put words to his disagreements with a current administration official.” In other words, they admit he was investigated because of speech protected by the First Amendment.

Almost everything you say is protected speech. "I did it, I stabbed him, it was me, muahahaha" is absolutely protected by the 1st amendment and you can shout it all you want, but when you're shouting it outside a daycare it's also a totally valid justification for someone taking a quick peek at what you've got stashed in your freezer. Or the less hyperbolic example of someone bragging about their crimes on facebook - totally 100% protected speech, the cops can't prevent you from saying that, but the cops can use it as a reason to investigate you.

The issue isn't that he was investigated for 1st amendment protected speech, the issue is that they made crystal clear that they considered the investigation spurious and it was intended only to intimidate him by dropping it after they encountered the slightest difficulty. Unfortunately, that might be very difficult for him to prove. But hopefully he has even a middling decent lawyer as these chucklefucks haven't got what I'd call a "great" track record of successfully defending themselves in court, so fingers crossed.

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Blue_Morpho 5 points 6 hours ago

The lawyer wins, and he gets paid mainly by you and other Democrats because Blue states contribute the most to the federal government.

It's win win for ICE. They get to intimidate anyone and if found in the wrong, they make you pay for it.

This won't change until jail time is the penalty instead of the government (you) only giving money to the injured.

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bedwyr 3 points 5 hours ago

Criticizing a government agency is NOT probable cause to investigate someone in the US, as per the Courts going back decades. It's not reasonable suspicion either.

Your comment conflating confessing to murder with criticizing the government is frankly [redatcted.]

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Warl0k3 1 point 3 hours ago

Well huh, you sure are confident! Given how often I fact check other people on here, I'd be the queen of hypocrites if I didn't welcome it when it happens to me. So go on, please tell me all about these mysterious decades of court rulings that broadly apply evidentiary standards to the opening of an investigation. I do hope it's not something like Cornell v US, that sure would be a letdown after such a bold and assertive assertion of falsehood.

Aaaanyways, I'll just sit here patiently while you get that all together, no rush. In your own time. When you're ready. You got this, champ.

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bedwyr 1 point 3 hours ago

I believe it was after 9/11 they were surveilling Muslims for first amendment protected activity and the courts told the FBI to fuck off and that they needed a real reason. They reference that ruling in the news regularly as it comes up every so often.

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Warl0k3 1 point 3 hours ago

My goodness, how fascinating! And here I was, laboring under the apparently false notion that warranted exceptions to the 4th amendment are just one small aspect of the investigatory process (which is itself an aspect of the criminal legal process), but that in of themselves they do not inherently constitute the whole of an investigation.

Goodness me though, now that you've dropped such persuasive evidence of my total lack of understanding I might even fall to questioning everything I know. Is up, down? Is black, white? My god, the impact of such a sincerely held belief relayed by someone with such swaggering confidence, well that's just too much to ignore!

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kryptonianCodeMonkey 1 point 3 hours ago

Your examples are entirely off topic. To arrest or search you, they need probable cause, under the 4th amendment. Unquestionable admission of a crime, like "I stabbed him", hands them that probable cause. That has nothing to do with 1st amendment protections. Also whether or not they have the authority to search your freezer would be entirely dependent on if they can get a judge to agree that there is probable cause to think there is a body on your property and sign a warrant. They can't just search your freezer because they heard you say, generally, that you stabbed someone.

They can unintrusively investigate anything that is publically available to them to find suspicious activity that may indicate a crime has occurred or may occur. That's all fine. But anything done without legal cause to chill protected speech by the government that is not due to basic time, place, and manner restrictions applied in a content-neutral way is a violation of the constitution.

The investigation is not the problem so long as they didn't violate his 4th amendment rights in the process. But coming to his home to tell him that he was being investigated due to the criticisms he'd voiced is a clear attempt at intimidation to quell future speech. That is blatantly unconstitutional.

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Warl0k3 1 point 2 hours ago

They can unintrusively investigate anything that is publically available to them to find suspicious activity that may indicate a crime has occurred or may occur.

Say, perhaps like... something you've posted on facebook? Is that the kind of unobtrusive investigation of publicly available information you mean?

(Everything else broadly seems to be restating what I've already said, so I'm not super sure what your goal is in bringing this up was. Yes, what we know of the investigation likely was not a violation of the 4th amendment (or any other statute) except in that it was clearly done to intimidate - something that is unfortunately fairly difficult to prove.)

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kryptonianCodeMonkey 1 point 2 hours ago

You were the one equating the investigation of someone admitting to murder by looking in their freezer with the investigation of Facebook posts.

And the intimidation is not hard to prove. If the effect of their conduct is chilling protected speech for a reasonable person, then it's unconstitutional. Intent is not necessary.

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Warl0k3 0 points 2 hours ago

Yes, I sure was! Because, while both describe different avenues for protected speech to be investigated, both are the result of protected speech being investigated. There is no functional legal difference between either example of speech - both are constitutionally protected, and unless you were violating other laws (say something super legit, like 'disturbing the peace', anti-harassment orders, the list is long) it would be illegal for the police to prevent you from saying it.

That is what protected speech entails - it does not absolve you of potential consequences of that speech (the classic example is "shouting 'fire' in a crowded theater", but my above examples of confessing to a murder/crime apply as well), it just means you cannot be prevented from speaking it

And the intimidation is not hard to prove.

Are you sure about that? It's really quite a high standard of evidence in a biased court system to demonstrate police harassment or intimidation or what have you at the federal level. There are far harder things to prove sure, but it's solidly not on the "Easy" end of the spectrum.

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halezinflames 6 points 9 hours ago

Because of course they did

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LilB0kChoy 4 points 5 hours ago

The cowards can’t even put their names behind it.

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sportsjorts 4 points 6 hours ago

Gestapo fucks. Fuck ICE.

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ImgurRefugee114 1 point 8 hours ago

Wild. What about all the other crimes?

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