Originally, hospitals were pilgrim's hostels ("domus hospitalis" literally means "guest house"), and extended there service to ill, disabled, old and poor people over the time. All hospital foundations in Europe and America prior to the 19^th century and most prior to the 20^th were founded by organisations with a Christian background, aka Catholic orders, Protestant churches and charities.
There are/were quite a few Catholic orders entirely devoted to hospital work. The address "Sister" for a nurse is a relict from the time when all hospital nurses were nuns.
The idea, that the secular state could be responsible for the health of it's citizen and invest into hospital building is quite recent.
I was just thinking about this and how weird and fucked up it is. Imagine a country where 13% of schools were owned and operated by the Flat Earth Society, and nobody questions it.
Unless they have Jesus there healing the sick just what the hell is the big idea? There must be some reason or history to it. Maybe they built hospitals where none were for the community?
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