New Raspberry Pi 5 comes with PCIe 2.0 x1 interface and power button

3 years ago by sverit to c/technology

The everything computer. Optimised. Coming October 2023
  • Broadcom BCM2712 2.4GHz quad-core 64-bit Arm Cortex-A76 CPU, with cryptography extensions, 512KB per-core L2 caches and a 2MB shared L3 cache
  • VideoCore VII GPU, supporting OpenGL ES 3.1, Vulkan 1.2
  • Dual 4Kp60 HDMI® display output with HDR support 4Kp60 HEVC decoder
  • LPDDR4X-4267 SDRAM (4GB and 8GB SKUs available at launch)
  • Dual-band 802.11ac Wi-Fi®
  • Bluetooth 5.0 / Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
  • microSD card slot, with support for high-speed SDR104 mode
  • 2 × USB 3.0 ports, supporting simultaneous 5Gbps operation
  • 2 × USB 2.0 ports
  • Gigabit Ethernet, with PoE+ support (requires separate PoE+ HAT)
  • 2 × 4-lane MIPI camera/display transceivers
  • PCIe 2.0 x1 interface for fast peripherals (requires separate M.2 HAT or other adapter)
  • 5V/5A DC power via USB-C, with Power Delivery support
  • Raspberry Pi standard 40-pin header
  • Real-time clock (RTC), powered from external battery
  • Power button
orclev 47 points 3 years ago

I've got to wonder, am I the only one that wishes these things came with PoE support out of the box without needing an addon? I can't even find a competitor that supports PoE without needing an extra PoE HAT.

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towerful 34 points 3 years ago

Tbh, POE isn't a feature most people need. And it's quite expensive, takes up a lot of room, and generates quite a bit of heat.
You can get inline POE extractors that spit out 5v usb/jack or 12 jack. I use them quite a lot, and they are much cheaper than PoE hats

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orclev 10 points 3 years ago

Yeah I just hate all the extra clutter the extractor adds. It's really nice to just run some cat 6 to a Pi and call it a day. If I could spend an extra $50 to get a Pi or Pi-like device that came with PoE built in I would in a heartbeat.

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towerful 4 points 3 years ago

I know what you mean.
The problem is, actual POE powered computers end up being commercial display drivers or embedded/industrial systems. And that means a significant increase in price.

These devices are often plugged into things that require power. At which point, you can just power it locally. So the added cost and complication of POE isn't worth it.

Chances are, a lot of the things you are trying to do don't need a full SBC and Linux. But I don't know your situation.
Something like this: https://www.dfrobot.com/product-1286.html
Or this.
https://www.robotpark.com/...

If it's something like a screen/touchscreen interface, theres already power there...
But you could use an android TV, there are some that are POE powered, but most displays have a power source these days.

Things like Bluetooth or whatever, you can probably get off-the-shelf extenders or repeaters.

I'd love it if it was more common, gives an easy way to remotely power cycle devices. But the ridiculous extra cost that PoE enabled general purpose devices come with just isn't worth it for me.

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orclev 3 points 3 years ago

Right now the main things I'm using it for is running PiHole and home-assistant, although there's a few other network services I'd like to run on a couple Pi's. So yeah, I can't really use embedded devices for that. I could use something like a NUC, but that's adding significant cost at that point, easily into the $200+ range, where I'm trying to keep it below $150. All my switches already provide PoE, and I need to run ethernet to the device anyway for network connectivity, so adding new PoE devices is literally just a single cable. If I'm powering them a more traditional way I've got to deal with a power brick and finding space in an already crowded UPS, or finding someplace to tack up a PoE extractor in a crowded shelf.

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anlumo 5 points 3 years ago

PoE runs on 48V, it’s nontrivial to get that down to levels usable by a microprocessor.

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orclev 6 points 3 years ago

It's not free, but it's not really that hard either. You can even get fancy and use isolated power for some extra safety.

I'd like to see some more specialized versions of these boards. For instance one that trades the MIPI ports (which I have literally never found a use for) for PoE or some other feature that's more useful in a networking centric use case. In many cases I'd even be willing to give up a USB port for that.

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anlumo 0 points 3 years ago

Yeah well, that's like the whole area for the USB and Ethernet plugs taken up. You also definitely want an isolated one for a device that's supposed to be used by end users.

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InvertedParallax 5 points 3 years ago

It's really not, you have a buck reg on board already, it's just the peripherals that need 5v and for a lot of that you can use linear regs.

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anlumo 0 points 3 years ago

Yeah there's a buck regulator on board, but the caps for it are far too tiny for 48V. The ones you need are much bigger.

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InvertedParallax 1 point 3 years ago

Not... really. Remember the voltage rating increases but the capacitance itself can reduce so the dielectric just increases in size but shrinks in layers. Same energy, but since it's cv^2 you can actually reduce capacitance more.

You're talking about the bulk input tanks which need to be 100v, the rest of them past the inductor should be the same.

All thus being said, nobody will do this, not for a good reason, the guys who do power circuits think differently than the guys who do logic and their state space equations say it's not safe, which would be true for reactive loads but for this kind of logic it's mostly resistive with some obnoxious parasitic inductance and nasty switching noise that the supply caps would filter.

This is changing with the younger generation who don't have those prejudices.

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Cobrachicken 4 points 3 years ago

Olimex had a ARM board with POE, if I remember correctly... though I cannot find it atm. Here's an ESP based instead: https://www.olimex.com/...

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332 26 points 3 years ago

Man I just want to actually be able to buy a Pi 4 at non-scalper rates.

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ripcord 6 points 3 years ago

Theres a bunch available in the US/Canadathis week (all week, for the first time in a very long time). Not available everywhere, but the major Pi distributors have pretty much all had some - all the pi 4 models, too.

The drought has been easing up for a while and has been nearly over in Europe for several months. It looks like it may just about be over in NA too.

If you're in other countries I guess maybe it's still pretty dry.

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just_another_person 3 points 3 years ago

Should be soon since the scalpers will be moving on to the 5's.

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hydrashok 24 points 3 years ago

Looking forward to finding one in a store right around the time the RPi 6 is released.

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LrdThndr 10 points 3 years ago

rpilocator.com.

Haven’t had trouble finding one in quite some time.

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atocci 3 points 3 years ago

I didn't think they were that hard to find at the moment, I saw 5 or 6 CanaKits in Best Buy last week.

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spacecowboy 1 point 3 years ago

The 4?

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atocci 2 points 3 years ago

Yeah, the Pi 4 seems to be the only model Best Buy stocks.

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spacecowboy 1 point 3 years ago

Is that a bad thing? I’m brand new to the RPi world (as in, I just discovered I may want one two days ago) so I’m not sure if one model is better for certain things or are they just incrementally improved from one generation to the next. I am not tech savvy so I couldn’t answer that by looking at specs.

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TenderfootGungi 1 point 3 years ago

I preordered on DigiKey.

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memphis 17 points 3 years ago

Out of context, "a power button" is really funny to see advertised as a feature.

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cyph3rPunk 13 points 3 years ago
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Ghostalmedia 13 points 3 years ago

Wake me up when I can get one for MSRP.

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ijeff 10 points 3 years ago

Hopefully they can address the stock issues but I'm not holding my breath. Would've also liked to see full-sized HDMI.

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spacecowboy 1 point 3 years ago

Was the 4 difficult to obtain when it was released? Cause the vendor I’m looking at (digi-key) claims to have about 5,000 in stock right now.

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clothes 8 points 3 years ago

The 4 was impossible to find until, like, four months ago. I've been subscribed to six stock notification services for three years and only got my hands on a Pi 4 this year (and it's not even the model I wanted!). The pandemic was nuts, but things seem to have stabilised.

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RobotToaster 9 points 3 years ago

No actual PCIe or M.2 connector on the board, the M.2 hat won't be available at launch, and it appears to block the required(?) coolers from being fitted.

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somedaysoon 4 points 3 years ago
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Bonehead 1 point 3 years ago

I still have a bad taste in my mouth from the Pine64 I bought from their Kickstarter. The thing lasted 4 months before it stopped booting. I have no faith in any subsequent products.

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somedaysoon 1 point 3 years ago
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Bonehead 1 point 3 years ago

There were reports that many of the original Pine64 Kickstarter boards had this bootloop problem. While I understand this was one of there first products, I still don't want to sink money into something when better and more stable options are available.

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PeachMan 2 points 3 years ago

Not required. And it might block the OFFICIAL cooling case, but it's a Raspberry Pi. There will be a hundred different custom cooling options soon.

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Treczoks 7 points 3 years ago

The problem is that the M.2 thing still is a HAT, and basically sits about 10mm above the main board, leaving no room for proper active or passive cooling - or at least making it very complicated to achieve. Putting the M.2 slot at the bottom of the main board would have been a good solution that would have avoided a lot of problems.

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anlumo 1 point 3 years ago

I still can’t get over the tower cooler available for the Pi 4.

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PeachMan 1 point 3 years ago

It's completely unnecessary and I love it

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Bishma 9 points 3 years ago

I think I've personally hit the point where PIs are like phones, there's nothing new that I actually need but a handful of things that looks handy. Never thought I'd be excited about (effectively) a bios battery.

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bob_wiley 4 points 3 years ago
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NegativeLookBehind 4 points 3 years ago

Too bad you'll never get one because we're only making 20 of them!

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spacecowboy 1 point 3 years ago

They’re commuting to servicing them til 2035 so I’m sure there will be a time when you can grab one.

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Jerkface 3 points 3 years ago

In 2034

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avidamoeba 4 points 3 years ago

Flawless victory! 🙌

This thing will make a blazing fast encrypted ZFS NAS with the 2 full-speed USB 3 ports and crypto extensions.

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anlumo 0 points 3 years ago

I don’t think Linux supports ZFS on ARM. It’s a bad idea without ECC RAM anyways.

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avidamoeba 1 point 3 years ago

It does and I used to briefly run a ZFS pool on a Pi 4 in 2019. I only abandoned it due to a nasty deadlock bug that I think got resolved sometime ago. Non-ECC RAM shouldn't be significantly worse than using say MDRAID or Btrfs with non-ECC RAM.

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runswithjedi 2 points 3 years ago
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HidingCat 2 points 3 years ago

Just in time when I was reading about Home Assistant. Either I can get a couple of these to play with, or I just find an older Pi 4 for cheaper (and easier availability).

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acceptable_pumpkin 2 points 3 years ago

FYI, my Pi4 has more than enough cpu and memory to run Home Assistant with a couple hundred devices.

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HidingCat 1 point 3 years ago

Sounds good, maybe I can start with the Pi 4 then!

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emli42 1 point 3 years ago

Home Assistant OS won't support this board immediately, though I'd expect a beta to arrive sooner rather than later.

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