23,328 Rules

3 years ago by Maxxus to c/196

ReallyKinda 84 points 3 years ago

This reminds me of when genetic researchers found that the human genome contains less genes than a tomato

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BarrelAgedBoredom 70 points 3 years ago

I always knew tomatoes were unoptimized

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uis 10 points 3 years ago

Someone compiled tomatoes without -O3

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Killing_Spark 5 points 3 years ago

Go with -Os to optimise for codesize

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barsoap 2 points 3 years ago

Often faster anyways as the CPU is eating through instructions faster than the RAM can keep up with. May or may not require compiling as x86-64-v2, depending on code. In general, never trust performance you didn't benchmark.

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Donjuanme 3 points 3 years ago

And yet there are people that will argue that every nucleotide has an exact purpose, as if they were all divinely placed and mutations never occur.

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protist 70 points 3 years ago

It has a tetrapolar mating system with each cell containing two genetic loci (called A and B) that govern different aspects of the mating process, leading to 4 possible phenotypes after cell fusion. Each locus codes for a mating type (a or b) and each type is multi-allelic: the A locus has 9 alleles for the a type and an estimated 32 for its b type, and the B locus has 9 alleles each for both its a and b types. When combined this gives an estimated 23,328 potential mating type specificities. While all mating types can initially fuse with any other mating type, a fertile fruitbody and subsequent spores will result only if both the A and B loci of the merging cells are compatible. If neither the A nor B are compatible the result is normal monokarytic mycelium, and if only one of A or B are compatible, the result is either two mycelia growing in opposite directions (only A compatible) or a "flat" phenotype with no mycelia (only B compatible).

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Flumpkin 25 points 3 years ago

So I guess the advantage is that they can produce tons of "genetic" variations very quickly and adapt to new environments within one generation?

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hglman 12 points 3 years ago

Correct, the downside is lots of nonviable offspring. I would guess the fungus needs to be able to colonize widely without sexual reproduction as well in order to take advantage of that rapid adaptation.

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niktemadur 8 points 3 years ago

Fascinating, I feel like I just caught a good glimpse of how fungus paved the way for the rest of life on Earth - wherever plant and animal life arrive, the fungus got there first.

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witty_username 9 points 3 years ago

Source: wikipedia

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protist 9 points 3 years ago

Yes

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Tar_alcaran 52 points 3 years ago

How does that even work?

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Bonehead 69 points 3 years ago

Extremely well, apparently.

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Kalkaline 58 points 3 years ago

I think we just witnessed the birth of a mycologist.

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anarchrist 54 points 3 years ago

SPOREGASM

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unreachable 32 points 3 years ago

sporeplay, before the main deed

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tigerjerusalem 35 points 3 years ago

You just fuck, no questions asked.

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Imgonnatrythis 8 points 3 years ago

My spirit fungi

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zqwzzle 22 points 3 years ago

ALL ORGIES ALL THE TIME

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drislands 20 points 3 years ago

Hilarious as all the other answers are, my guess is that this species has more complex sex chromosomes than the XX/XY variations we're familiar with -- perhaps there are more than 2 slots for the chromosomes to go, and then there are more than 2 options per slot, resulting in the humongous number of options stated in the post.

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general_kitten 15 points 3 years ago

The number 23328 is at least equal to 2^5 *3^6 so that is likely a good clue to what exactly is going on.

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athos 2 points 3 years ago

It doesn't. It's just mischaracterized data.

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DragonTypeWyvern 8 points 3 years ago

It's okay to not have opinions on things you don't know about.

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thehorsefromthehorseheresy 2 points 3 years ago

Are you gonna elaborate or nah

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Donjuanme 2 points 3 years ago

It keeps inbreeding down while having a large number of mates to choose from, none of whom can breed with themselves.

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z500 40 points 3 years ago

There 👏 are 👏 23,328 👏 genders 👏

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TakiMinase 14 points 3 years ago

I am colonised by fungus amongst other things.

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IntriguedIceberg 26 points 3 years ago

I'm curious, what's the definition of sex in the context of fungi?

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runner_g 4 points 3 years ago

Gamete fertilization.

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athos 9 points 3 years ago

Are you ifentifying as a fungus now?

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Enkrod 10 points 3 years ago

Well I'm certainly a fun guy!

Edit: You all know somebody had to say it!

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uis 4 points 3 years ago

There are at least supermale(XYY) and superfemale(XXX) and more.

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HerbalGamer 2 points 3 years ago

So many options for disappointment.

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Chakravanti 2 points 3 years ago

Mahakala's orgy.

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