Your Windows PC Has a Permanent ID That Follows You – Even With a VPN

a month ago by alessandro to c/pcgaming

RQG 110 points a month ago

I have a Windows PC?

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tanisnikana 31 points a month ago

It’s news to me. I gotta get Mint on it.

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Prove_your_argument 5 points a month ago

CachyOS has been phenomenal for me. Coming up on 7 months now without using windows beyond as a moonlight client on an ARM64 laptop (and windows server, because sysadmin gotta sysadmin.)

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omgboom 1 point a month ago

Cachy is the way.

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HerbGrower 17 points a month ago

People should stop doing that

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one_old_coder 2 points a month ago

They should have stopped decades ago. Mint or Ubuntu are easier to install than Windows 2000 and way more powerful.

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HerbGrower 2 points a month ago

Yeah, been using Linux as my only OS since late 2000s

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sp3ctr4l 15 points a month ago

you wouldn't download an operating system

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BlameTheAntifa 9 points a month ago

Without a window, how else can you appreciate your RAM’s obligatory RGB features?

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Racoonwithbenefits 24 points a month ago
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Zarobi 5 points a month ago

It's really good for turning off the RGB

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Racoonwithbenefits 3 points a month ago
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BlameTheAntifa 5 points a month ago

My joke was not clear enough. I appreciate you for your helpfulness.

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ArmchairAce1944 4 points a month ago

I haven't since middle of last year.

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Valmond 2 points a month ago

Congratulations!

Guess you won one?

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RQG 2 points a month ago

Is this one of those scam mails where you won something?

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Valmond 2 points a month ago

Oh No, no no no no, you just won a super pc gaming and all! Just send me your credit card number and I'll figure out where to send it! Promise!

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zane 1 point 25 days ago

Well there's your problem.

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Eh_I -5 points a month ago

Your network interface has a permanent ID that follows you

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amphy 12 points a month ago

If that's really a concern, USB or PCIe NICs are always an option as a replacement, whether temporary or permanent. More advanced users can create virtual connections to route traffic through (macvlans) with custom configurable MAC addresses and/or use virtual machines that offer the same feature if a guest OS is preferred or necessary.

The identifier the article is talking about is instead persistent on any Windows OS regardless of hardware, including if the OS is a virtual machine. Using the OS at all on the Internet ensures Microsoft can always track it.

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randombullet 7 points a month ago

It's trivial to spoof

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Marshezezz 3 points a month ago
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BCsven 1 point 25 days ago

I had a Samsung media player for the US market, its functions were super limited (music, video, images, shit games) compared to the Korean market release ( previous list, better games plus two player live Bluetooth games, subway maps for major global cities, multi language dictionaries. Note taking app, ecpanded themeing of interface)

I found the firmware updater online, the Korean releasr OS version , and part of that process was just Editting the bluetooth MAC manually in a text file prior to reflashing....it was an eye opener to MAC/NIC stuff not being as locked down like all the software licensing vendors portrayed it was.

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vk6flab 96 points a month ago

Microsoft continues to outdo itself as the best advertisement for migration to Linux.

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Hudell 7 points a month ago

For Microsoft Linux, right? Right?

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thingsiplay 22 points a month ago

There is actually a Microsoft Linux distribution: Azure Linux (previously named CBL Mariner), based on Fedora. And funny enough, it's initial release was appropriately on a April 1. Even Microsoft understood the joke, have to give them that.

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sp3ctr4l 2 points a month ago

Still too cursed.

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ZkhqrD5o 47 points a month ago

Fuck this OS, left it behind a long time ago and nothing ever will bring me back. This platform should die, they turned everything good about the platform to trash over years.

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Ibuthyr 6 points a month ago

I finally made the switch a couple of weeks ago. Running Cachyos and it's a dream. I'm not going back to MS anytime soon. Now I dread work because I have to use that POS there.

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nirodhaavidya 29 points a month ago

Court filings in the Scattered Spider hacking case reveal Microsoft provided the FBI with a complete IP history tied to something called a Global Device ID (GDID)

It's kinda like a MAC address

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Valmond 7 points a month ago

Except the MAC address isn't propagated through gateways, only on your local network(because that is their job).

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christopher 24 points a month ago

I don't have a Windows PC

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ShankShill 8 points a month ago

I do.

Though, those socket A boards kinda suck even after a recap. 98 runs great when it boots!

Gotta power cycle the PSU to get it to boot the first time. Tried 3 PSUs before the recap and nothing changed.

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christopher 1 point a month ago

That reminds me I want to try Windows 3 in a virtual machine just for fun. See how fast it boots

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GrindingGears 2 points a month ago

It always booted fast enough (well as fast as computers were then). It was pretty fucking useless though. Dos was still way more useful and efficient in those days.

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christopher 5 points a month ago

True. Mom had a computer with Win 3.11 on it. I played on that thing for hours when I was younger. I played an unauthorized dos Star Trek game a lot.

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one_old_coder 1 point a month ago

Office like applications and fonts disagree. DOS was annoying, Windows was pretty.

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lazynooblet 18 points a month ago

There are lots of unique identifiers in computers, not just Windows.

MAC address, serial number, bios uuid.

Linux even has /etc/machine-id

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sp3ctr4l 23 points a month ago

yes, but what secret undisclosed id systems, that weren't definitevely known to exist untill legal proceedings 'oopsied' them into reality?

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GrindingGears 2 points a month ago

I mean if you have a phone in your pocket, you are completely dicked. I'm not saying we should be accepting it (dont), but it's completely fucking hopeless right now. We are boxed in on all fronts.

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sp3ctr4l 2 points a month ago

I mean sure, if you're fully running a mainline corporate phone and OS, with none of your own privacy or security measures utilized.

I don't think its really possible at this point to actually bring your signature and foot print down to literally 0, but you can do a fair deal of uh... privacy hygiene, to minimize those.

It's not totally hopeless. You... just have to actually learn how to actually be private, with technology. It's not easy, but it is also not impossible.

And that is just passive resistance, becoming un-surveillable, to a meaningful extent.

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GrindingGears 3 points 25 days ago

It takes a lot of finagling. People like you and me, we can minimize it. Custom Roms, PiHoles, VPN, onionized, etc. But the general joe? No chance.

I also don't fully 100% believe that there isn't technology at this point that renders all of the above moot. We probably just don't fully know about it all yet.

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BCsven 1 point 25 days ago

GrapheneOS, or Linux Phone

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varjen 5 points a month ago

But those IDs stay on your local network.

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lazynooblet -1 points a month ago

That you know of πŸ˜‚

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Ludicrous0251 15 points a month ago

Your Windows PC Has a Permanent ID That Follows You – Even With a VPN

Yes, it's bad, but worth pointing out, they didn't identify the user directly by somehow extracting GDID from their traffic, they identified them because their GDID happened to be in the same place at the same time at their hacking efforts that became statistically impossible to ignore.

Realistically this kind of tracking could be accomplished with any software with a unique ID that does, say, daily update checks or usage pings. This one is just extra bad because it's ubiquitous (on Windows) and almost impossible to change, so they have a 1-stop-shop for spying.

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sp3ctr4l 11 points a month ago

All tracking is done by amalgamating as many different overlapping signals and indicators together as you can, and then establishing basically a confidence score/threshold.

This one is extra bad because it was never disclosed previously.

Trust = Gone, what else is MSFT hiding?

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Valmond 3 points a month ago

Which trust?

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x00z 3 points a month ago

I think the ngrok tunnel server they setup to exfiltrate data actually sent the GDID to the ngrok servers. This GDID was then linked to non-VPN IP logs by Microsoft.

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BigTrout75 15 points a month ago

Does it follow me after Linux install?

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e0qdk 6 points a month ago

Well, there is /etc/machine-id on Linux...

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Sickday 4 points a month ago

Just want to point out that /etc/machine-id is unique to systemd systems. AlpineLinux, for example, doesn't generate this file on install.

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forestbeasts 2 points a month ago

We tossed systemd out the window on our Debian. Stuff broke when we removed /etc/machine-id.

Turns out dbus ALSO uses it, but if it's not in /etc, it makes its own at /var/lib/dbus/machine-id (which was symlinked to /etc/machine-id on our system).

So we just wrote 00000000000000000000000000000000 to it instead. πŸ™ƒ

-- Frost

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Someonelol 3 points a month ago

What happens if you erase it though? System32 moment?

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e0qdk 2 points a month ago

Honestly not sure. I wouldn't be surprised if it breaks something with D-Bus based on skimming the man pages, but I've never dug into it. Its not exposed in containers I run though, and I haven't run into anything that broke there as a result... 🀷️

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Sickday 2 points a month ago path: 0 24925178 24926034 24931315 24936558, hotness: undefined, score: 2, children: 0
affenlehrer 1 point a month ago

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ratrace 13 points a month ago

windows is the virus

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phoenixz 12 points a month ago

Well shit.

I have Linux, so I don't gave that feature either! What am I supposed to do now? I want to be visible everywhere and tracked by everyone, but I had to chose Linux and again I'm left out!

This sucks

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TrippingBalls 3 points a month ago

I bet you don't get those aggravating pop ups and ads either.

You're missing out on the typical PC user experience

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ForgottenUsername 8 points a month ago

Well that's terrifying,

but not unexpected...

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ExtremeDullard 8 points a month ago

Windows

What's that?

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TrippingBalls 5 points a month ago

What kind of hacker uses windows?

WTF

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thingsiplay 4 points a month ago

Does this only apply to Windows 11 or also to 10? I know the ID even works if you installed Windows on a virtual machine. I'm on Linux, but I have Windows 10 installed for very specific tasks (in example to update firmware of my 8bitdo gamepad and configure its settings, because they suck and don't provide a Linux tool for this).

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Malix 6 points a month ago path: 0 24925421 24925872, hotness: undefined, score: 6, children: 14
thingsiplay 7 points a month ago

You mean the firmware can be updated over the browser?? Well, I use Firefox and they don't support Firefox. Another L from 8bitdo. (But thanks for the link nontheless!)

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jaygray91 4 points a month ago

clicking through that link, it obviously blocks my zen browser, and recommends google's chrome, chromium, ms edge and opera.

this seems like a massive L still. hopefully it's not hard-coded to require those 4 only, and a stripped down chromium browser can be used. I don't have a race in this horse yet, becauseI did consider 8bitdo controllers once my gamesir controller dies. maybe I'll just have to save up for a steam controller, even though Valve still doesn't ship to my country, and I refuse to buy from scalpers. even legit businesses here are scalping hard... fucking scalpers.

my first draft comment to you was a bit hopeful that maybe stripped down chromium browsers can replace your singular use windows VM. I apologize for assuming

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thingsiplay 5 points a month ago

As for the Steam Controller, I have purchased it and want to warn you about something. The controller is designed to work only as a controller, when Steam is running. Which is a deal breaker to use it outside Steam for me, because I don't want to have it running in the background when not playing on Steam. So I end up using it in Steam only. There are third party efforts for drivers to make it usable without Steam, but they have all their own quirks. However the SDL 3 library now supports Steam Controller. So any application updating to SDL 3 comes with free Steam Controller native support, in example RetroArch.

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MangoPenguin 2 points a month ago

Firefox and forks have supported webusb for awhile now, so I think 8bitdo just needs to update their website.

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iamthetot 4 points a month ago

Surely using a chromium browser just for this is better than having a whole windows VM just for this.

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thingsiplay 1 point a month ago

That's not the point.

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Malix 2 points a month ago path: 0 24925421 24925872 24926063 24926527, hotness: undefined, score: 2, children: 1
thingsiplay 3 points a month ago

Thanks for the suggestion, but I'm not taking a risk with firmware updates. Also I already have a virtual machine setup for this.

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MangoPenguin 2 points a month ago

Firefox supports webusb too so I think their app is just out of date maybe..

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dubyakay 1 point a month ago

How do you make webhid work in FF? I haven't seen a method for it.

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sneezycat 4 points a month ago

I have a comment about updating the 8bitdo firmware on Linux, maybe it'll help you.... Let me look it up.

Edit: here you go! Good luck :P

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DarrinBrunner 2 points a month ago

I have a photo scanner I can't get to work on Linux Mint, so I have an old laptop with Win10 on it for that single purpose. I haven't booted it in months, but I do need to get back to that project.

It doesn't need or get internet access.

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InFerNo 4 points a month ago

No luck using xsane?

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LodeMike 2 points a month ago

What scanner? You can probably get it to work

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sprack 1 point a month ago

Can you run it in a VM?

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Psythik 1 point 25 days ago
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