What safeguards does Lemmy have that allow it to maintain integrity if it sees a sudden rise in popularity?

2 years ago by Vegan_Joe to c/asklemmy

It appears to me that the current state of Lemmy is similar to other platforms when they were smaller and more insular, and that insularity is somewhat protecting it.

I browse Lemmy, and it feels a bit like other platforms did back in 2009, before they became overwhelmed and enshitified.

If I understand it correctly, Lemmy has a similar "landed gentry" moderation scheme, where the first to create a community control it. This was easily exploited on other platforms, particularly in regards to astroturfing, censorship, and controlling a narrative.

If/when Lemmy starts to experience its own "eternal September", what protections are in place to ensure we will not be overwhelmed and exploited?

SineIraEtStudio 176 points 2 years ago

What you're worried about is basically what federation was built to stop.

If you don't like the moderation of a community or other aspects, you or anyone else can make a new one on the same or a different instance, if you want.

You can even make it "private" (not federate) to keep others from coming in and recreating the problem you just fled.

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degen 32 points 2 years ago

To be optimistic, I'd hope the federation would be able to guard against deeper centralization like a more extreme .world or .ml, a la meta or whoever. There's always space for grassroots instances, and I'm pretty sure there will always be someone out there running something or with enough interest to learn.

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HobbitFoot 32 points 2 years ago

It will still probably end up like email. There will be a working group, public or private, that defines minimum spam requirements. If you don't comply, you'll be defederated.

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degen 15 points 2 years ago

You're totally right. My optimism gets around that by hoping if it isn't Lemmy, this federation, that federation, some other new initiative or tech, community will find a way to make itself. I guess my bigger worry is accessibility and notoriety/viability, but I think that will always come in time too. There are smart, willing people out there, and gathering is human instinct.

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Clent 3 points 2 years ago

Except with email, the sender and receive have no choice. With Lemmy, both can pick an instance that isn't relying on whitelist/blacklist rules.

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HobbitFoot 2 points 2 years ago

I know people who self host email, so there is a choice.

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Blaze 2 points 2 years ago path: 0 15561996 15563933 15564340 15577822, hotness: undefined, score: 2, children: 0
SineIraEtStudio 16 points 2 years ago

I agree with everything you said.

I'm thinking/hoping that this new wave of Europeans going to European instances will help spread out the centralization of .world and .ml, now and it'll hold into the future, but we'll see.

Hearing that several people have started country specific instances also gives me hope in this. With country/geographicly specific, topic specific, and just general instances, I think/hope it will lead to a more balanced user base.

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weremacaque 6 points 2 years ago

Not just Europeans. I was talking to my roommate about how I deleted my Reddit accounts and fully committed to switching over to Lemmy, and his main concern was which instances were hosted in America so he could avoid them.

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SineIraEtStudio 3 points 2 years ago

That's awesome to hear.

Hopefully, the newest reddit influx will be able to settle in without any/too many issues.

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degen 4 points 2 years ago

I just made another comment that elaborated my stance more too.

I didn't realize there was a trend of European users. I haven't really thought about it, but Lemmy could use some sort of translation layer to facilitate multi-but-not-bilingual community. There's a lot of German, French, Spanish, and Portuguese speakers I'd probably love interacting with and would never know! For now I rely on bilingual non-English natives or the little French I remember and just lurk.

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SineIraEtStudio 6 points 2 years ago

I don't know how big the "wave" is but !buyeuropean@feddit.uk has jumped to the 11th(?) most popular/active community in the last week or so. The activity level reminds me of more niche subreddits, where you'd see a couple posts every hour through the day. Quite an increase over what it was at.

I also recall seeing a chart of a German (?) instance that had linear growth and over the past week it went exponential. I doubt the exponential growth will last more than a couple weeks before going back to linear, but still cool to see.

Edit: Added link to the community.

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Natanael 1 point 2 years ago

Lemmy has language tags. Clients could offer integration with translation tools.

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Xenobiotic 3 points 2 years ago
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TexMexBazooka 35 points 2 years ago

…. Acquire/rent hardware, or pay for cloud services?

“How does one cook without a stove”

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Xenobiotic -25 points 2 years ago
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LandedGentry 27 points 2 years ago
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callyral 14 points 2 years ago

Reddit didn't let you host your own Reddit. Also, you don't need to host your own instance, you can just use someone else's for free.

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pmk 8 points 2 years ago

Plenty of people are ok with ads and such, and that's fine. People who don't want that may need to pay for the infrastructure of having an alternative platform. It all comes down to what you value more, and there's no inherently right or wrong answer.

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TORFdot0 7 points 2 years ago

Then you should expect enshittified experiences if you aren’t willing to pay for them

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TexMexBazooka 6 points 2 years ago

“I want everyone else to do everything for me for free, I DEMAND it”

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Darkassassin07 26 points 2 years ago

You're not required to run your own instance on your own hardware; you've just got to find an existing instance with an admin team you're comfortable with, create your community there and recruit moderators just like you would on Reddit.

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Xenobiotic -20 points 2 years ago
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Gerudo 15 points 2 years ago

Fleece you? You act like we over here in a shady alley forcing you to buy shit.

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CarnivorousCouch 12 points 2 years ago

??? How are the other answers trying to fleece you?

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Darkassassin07 8 points 2 years ago

? That's a bizarre response.

No one here is trying to fleece you. People are suggesting ways to run your own instance as that's the major difference between Reddit and Lemmy; you're not obligated to use someone else's hardware or be subject to their rules, you can setup your own systems and have a bit more freedom. Reddit doesn't give you that option.

Your account is subject to the rules of the instance it was created on, as well as the rules of each community you're interacting with. If you run afoul of the admins for your instance, you can be banned, losing access to that account completely.

If you were to run your own instance; no single admin could ban your entire account if you pissed them off. You can still be blocked from communities or entire instances if you don't play nicely with others, but you won't lose the account so you can still use it in other instances/communities.

For most people this isn't really necessary; but lemmy also has a pretty large number of tech nerds that like to self-host our own services, so you'll get quite a bit of 'heres how you can do it yourself' type responses.

Unlike reddit, you can just setup your own space on your own hardware completely under your own control, if you don't like what's available.

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4am 6 points 2 years ago

Take your meds

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SineIraEtStudio 10 points 2 years ago

You appear to have asked a vague question and people responded on what they thought you meant with your question.

You seem to be interpreting that as people trying to take your money rather than seeing that what you are looking to understand and what people are answering do not line up.

Another user has already given you other information that looks like what you were looking for, so I won't bother reiterating.

I just want to say that I hope in the future you'll try not to assume people interacting with you are trying to take advantage of you and there may just be a disconnect in the conversation.

Regardless, best of luck with everything :)

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Appoxo 10 points 2 years ago

You rent hardware.

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Xenobiotic -20 points 2 years ago
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AFKBRBChocolate 9 points 2 years ago

You didn't need to stand up a whole instance to create a community.

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degen 5 points 2 years ago

I'm kind of sidestepping the point, but I think the average user will always be able to depend on the community to some degree, at least hopefully. All it takes is one savvy and willing user to support a huge section of community, bless the admins. If I'm being pedantic, most admins don't own the hardware anyway, but that's not the point. It's not even the software necessarily. If it isn't Lemmy itself, the spirit of independent web won't go away. People will be always running Tor, I2P, fedi, I'll even include crypto. The community isn't the platform, it's us.

I apologize for the uncalled-for Ted Talk.

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SineIraEtStudio 5 points 2 years ago

I need to know a bit more what you are specifically asking to answer appropriately, but I'll guess in the mean time.

I'm assuming you asking about starting an instance without hardware. My understanding is that many of the top Lemmy instances are hosted on server farms (companies) rather than self-hosted on their own hardware. Hosting with a company would be essentially renting their server to run your software (Lemmy). You would have control of all the software decisions (instance admin), but would not own the hardware.

I'm not particularly knowledgeable in the area, but the above is my understanding and hopefully that answers your question. If not, let me know and I'll try again :)

Also, I believe the !buyeuropean@feddit.uk community just posted in the last couple days a list of European companies that could be used to host Lemmy instances.

Edit: added correct community and link.

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Xenobiotic -20 points 2 years ago
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Natanael 2 points 2 years ago

Infrastructure costs

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Cocodapuf 2 points 2 years ago

You can even make it "private" (not federate) to keep others from coming in and recreating the problem you just fled.

So assuming you don't like to only talk to yourself, how do you decide who to let into a private instance?

And if you stay public, let's say for argument's sake, that the same thing that made you leave this first community immediately happens in the new instance, then what?

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SineIraEtStudio 3 points 2 years ago

I would suggest starting the invite process with the people who were in the community before it went awry. You can also make a post about how you're starting a new community in the old community and explain what will be different in the new community. I belive this happened recently with the "196" community becoming the "oneninetysix" community when the mods made decisions the users didn’t like.

Being mod of the new community would allow for removal of unwanted users. Additionally, if you were admin of the instance, you could block other instances that had users that tended to not match your stance on issues.

Hopefully, that helps.

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captain_aggravated 92 points 2 years ago

On Reddit, before it went full goose step, you'd have the problem where the top mod of r/linux would be this weird open source zealot who would delete any thread that had any practicality in it. So actual discussion of using Linux would happen in r/linuxmasterrace, which was nominally a meme sub but it's where the actual community landed. You could use Reddit's vast namespace to steer around an individual top mod.

You couldn't steer around Reddit's admin though, they have root access to the servers, they can, have and increasingly do shut things down they don't like. It's double plus ungood.

Lemmy, and indeed the entire Fediverse, offers every user the Bender gambit. You can make your own instance with blackjack and hookers. There is no mechanism to shut it down everywhere. Instances are hosted by multiple people on multiple hardware platforms on multiple power grids in multiple countries under multiple jurisdictions.

The top mod of !linux@example.lol is being a shithead? You could make !actual_linux@example.lol, or you could start !linux@lemmy.world, or you could start your own instance and then YOU are in control of who gets to be a mod on at least one instance. No one person has the power to shut down everything everywhere; you start talking about severing undersea cables at that point.

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MajorHavoc 47 points 2 years ago

Lol. We need to advertise "The Bender Gambit" more aggressively in our welcome materials. It really is part of what makes this place(s) great.

I'll be sure to do that when I make my own instance, with blackjack and hookers.

And you know what?! Forget the instance .

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captain_aggravated 33 points 2 years ago

I actually just found this on knowyourmeme:

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functionIsOdd 1 point 2 years ago

Hell yeah, now we got business lemmy

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grrgyle 6 points 2 years ago

Lemmy, and indeed the entire Fediverse, offers every user the Bender gambit. You can make your own instance …

It really is that easy. I wasn't sure it would be, but I started up my own instance on a Saturday because I was procrastinating on some work.

I used the Docker method, but apparently Ansible is even easier.

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SmoothLiquidation 4 points 2 years ago

I feel like there is a real possibility of a federation schism where a bunch of server admins get together and defederate with the rest of the servers. In that case you either need two accounts on both side of the schism or just be blind to whatever is happening over there.

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captain_aggravated 4 points 2 years ago

We're living it right now. It is my understanding that Truth Social is basically a fork of Mastodon.

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nomugisan 1 point 2 years ago

Good

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Aequitas38472 4 points 2 years ago

Isn’t this still true of Reddit though? You could just make a new subreddit if you don’t like another.

How is it different?

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pleasestopasking 32 points 2 years ago

Because at the end of the day, they're all on Reddit. So when reddit says "you'll get banned for upvoting content that promotes violence [against the oligarchs]," you can't just make another subreddit because they'll shut that one down too.

If the admin of lemmy.world says "you'll get banned for upvoting content that promotes violence [against the oligarchs]," then you can say okay and make luigimangione@otherlemmyinstance.com. People on Lemmy.world can still access the new site, or even leave Lemmy.world entirely if they decide they're not down with the admin. But they can still access all of the other federated communities they were subscribed to rather than having to quit Lemmy overall.

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psoul 5 points 2 years ago

What happens if lemmy.world admin forces the hand of the mods of wolrdnews@lemmy.world community to ban such content and then defederate from the madeupinstance.net where the new luigi community is hosted? Isn’t that the same problem as reddit? Lemmy.world users would not be able to see the luigi community at that point right?

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markko 13 points 2 years ago

You can easily create a new account on a different instance. The only thing you lose is your post/comment history, but many apps allow multiple accounts in case you still want access to that.

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Blaze 9 points 2 years ago path: 0 15566252 15570289 15570628 15571024 15577799, hotness: undefined, score: 9, children: 0
grrgyle 4 points 2 years ago

Federation doesn't definitively solve power tripping. It just reduces its impact.

Huge instances like world do undermine that project, so it's up to us lemmizens (lol) to try and stay independent and spread out.

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Aequitas38472 3 points 2 years ago

Ah that makes sense. Thank you for the clarification!

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mlg 68 points 2 years ago

Federation.

There's a reason why worldnews@lemmy.world and worldnews@lemmy.ml are not federated with eachother, yet lots of users are subscribed to both.

If I understand it correctly, Lemmy has a similar "landed gentry" moderation scheme, where the first to create a community control it. This was easily exploited on other platforms, particularly in regards to astroturfing, censorship, and controlling a narrative.

For lemmy, it's again a federation thing. You just don't see many multiple defederated examples due to the small user count.

It's not the most optimal solution, but it's still miles better than dealing with single instance or single community issues.

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Psythik 16 points 2 years ago

Yeah but what do you do when one instance becomes so big that it dwarfs the other instances, and inevitably pushes them out with its sheer amount of content?

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Natanael 17 points 2 years ago

Lemmy is built around forums, which is very distinct from microblogging when it comes to moderation and management.

You don't get the same kind of context collapse as on Twitter. You don't get the same kind of dependency on server wide shared culture like on many niche Mastodon servers. Although context collapse still happens to some degree on reddit and may happen here when threads gets popular, it's possible for forums to be moderated to minimize it and enforce quality. You don't get nearly as many people trying to enforce their rules in others' spaces, because forum makes it clear that it's not "your feed" (like how some try to control what they see not with filters but instead by harassing people who post stuff they don't like), here it's somebody's forum and somebody else is the moderator. You can stop seeing specific content by blocking those forums instead of blocking the users. Forums which you don't interact with doesn't affect you!

Because of how the federation works here, volume alone is never the main problem. Forums can be hosted on small instances just fine. Users on small instances can use big forums just fine. If a particular forum is poorly moderated it can be blocked regardless of where it's hosted. Admins for small servers can filter content from problematic servers, regardless how big they are, and can do it on a per-forum basis too in order to avoid collateral.

Spurious defederation between servers where one has a lot of users is where the problems gets complicated.

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xorollo 16 points 2 years ago
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CanadaPlus 9 points 2 years ago

If it starts being evil, the same thing that happened to Digg and is hopefully happening to Reddit should happen, but way faster because it's a one or two-click process.

(Unless you need to switch your home instance, which AT protocol can accommodate but unfortunately not ActivityPub or Lemmy specifically as of yet)

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originalucifer 61 points 2 years ago

lemmy is part of a horizontally scaling network of instances (servers). if a popular community on an instance goes sideways... say because of a new terrible mod or rule change, the entire population of that community can up and move to a new community in another instance without having to create new accounts anywhere.

this has already happened a few times.

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dave881 45 points 2 years ago

I think the primary defense is the decentralized nature of the application..

Moderators/admins can block and remove content on the instace(s) they control, but this does not impact the content of any other instance.

Effective censorship of the entire ecosystem would require control of many instances and defederation from those that are not deemed appropriate.

There is not really a way for the operator of one instance to control the moderation decisions of the operator(s) of any other instance.

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PriorityMotif 2 points 2 years ago

This one of tbe reasons I created !dullsters@dullsters.net I do not have to worry about one instances modderation policy or splitting of users. Sure I could go crazy one day, but I have a robust ruleset in place that the comminity has followed without issue.

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thisbenzingring 23 points 2 years ago

the enshitification happens at a smaller location level.

look at some of the shunned/pariah instances. lots of people just end up blocking it or joining the instance to participate... what ever

imo it will continue to be a rollercoaster of ups and downs that only a core group of users will notice but there's going to be drama

because drama is how humans behave

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Rhaedas 1 point 2 years ago

There could be some maximum threshold or critical number where people's discussions goes downhill, regardless of the infrastructure. So while the idea of splintering into new communities that share names and topics was initially a big concern with the Reddit migration, calling for a way to imitate a Reddit sole source, perhaps it's better to allow diversification even if some things aren't directly and timely shared.

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cronenthal 22 points 2 years ago

What federation protects from is the singular owner of the platform sweeping in and setting/enforcing new rules for some or all communities. This could still happen on one instance, but new instances can mitigate the effects. Single communities can still turn bad, but it will be up to the users to decide whether to stick around or move to other communities.

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pelespirit 18 points 2 years ago

I think the difference here is there is not some weird, ephemeral person deciding. For example, at the bad place, it could have been a shitty admin, a good admin or actually spez deciding the rules for everyone.

Here we have instances that make up their own rules on who to federate with (who you see), and whether or not you're banned (who sees you). Also, the admins of your instance can redo moderation order anyway they see fit. It really will be an instance controlled vibe.

The real thing to be worried about is that if certain instances get too big. They have the most users and can control who sees what across the fediverse. For example, if a super large instance doesn't want any posts on any volatile or controversial topic to be seen (immigration, Nazi salutes, transgender, etc.), they could just have it not show up on their instance and the biggest part of the fediverse would never see it and have no way of knowing they didn't see it.

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shaggyb 17 points 2 years ago

Nobody should trust a website that they don't own to meet their standards.

Use it while it's convenient, then move on. it's just lights on a rock. Same for any other website.

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Flatworm7591 17 points 2 years ago

It depends which instance you are on. Some instances are full of mods that censor everything that doesn't fit their ideology. Other instances are more relaxed with their moderation approaches. It definitely pays to shop around a bit before you settle on an instance that is a good fit for you.

On dbzero we have a governance community and instance users have the right to vote out mods/admins if they are unpopular. But most instances are run in a much more top-down BDFL (benevolent dictator for life) fashion.

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NoneOfUrBusiness 13 points 2 years ago

On dbzero we have a governance community and instance users have the right to vote out mods/admins if they are unpopular

Most leftist thing I've ever seen.

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KingPangolin 1 point 2 years ago

Yeah democracy is so leftist

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NoneOfUrBusiness 3 points 2 years ago

I mean in a sense yes, but that aside voting on your admins is very anarchist.

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nimpnin 12 points 2 years ago

If people get fed up, they just create another community under the same name somewhere else. This happened with 196 recently.

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gigglybastard 2 points 2 years ago

So every lemmy instance is separate?

For instance, I'm on lemmy.world now, reading nba community. If those mods go nuclear and someone creates another nba community elsewhere, will I see those posts on lemmy.world?

edit: i get it now ... it's a different server with different community, but they can be "linked" and you can subscribe to communities from different servers from your own server and you can also comment on different servers too from your own little world

i have more questions though ... how do all these decentralized servers find each other and share information between instances? is it blockchain based? or is there a central server somewhere orchestrating it all ?

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qaz 2 points 2 years ago

...they can be "linked"

What do you mean with that?

...is it blockchain based? or is there a central server somewhere orchestrating it all ?

It does not use blockchain or a central server, but instead uses the ActivityPub protocol, just like Mastodon. That's why Mastodon users can see some Lemmy posts and the other way around.

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gigglybastard 2 points 2 years ago

ok thanks . by linked i meant this fediverse thing. I was reading here on reddit

Here is the catch, users from each server can interact with one another. So users who created their account in lemmy.world can comment in the subs of lemmy.ml aka the other server.

Now, when it comes to the last point, this is only possible if the two servers admins agree to do so. This is called federation

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lisko 11 points 2 years ago

Having read some (but not all) the comments, I do agree with the idea that decentralization (federation) somehow is what helps to alleviate this problem, although it's such a complex matter that you will have to see how it plays out. For my part, with some exceptions I was more or less satisfied with how Reddit used to be, and part of that was because Reddit was centralized. Reddit not being federated or decentralized is to its benefit because social platforms benefit from having everything all in one place, but what really seems to have done Reddit in was commercialization. It went from being similar to some kind of basic software tool to this corporate nightmare of tracking and ads, algorithmically shaping content, etc. It's like Facebook now but with a red icon. Lemmy wasn't designed to do that, and it will never do that. Federation does help with that.

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MoogleMaestro 5 points 2 years ago

As long as there's centralization and data brokering, there will always be a capitalization. It's basically the only logical path forward for a service that isn't decentralized or running as a charity.

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Acamon 7 points 2 years ago

I don't know how it'd work but I'd be interested in something to deal with spam/scams. That annoying "Fediverse chick" thing, sure i blocked her, as can other individuals. And I guess the account could be flagged to whatever instance the account is registered to? But if it became a frequent problem, with bot account spamming people, it would be handy to have a way a tracking what accounts are getting blocked by lots of people.

Even if I wouldn't want to autoblock accounts just because they're unpopular, I might want to stop or mark as 'caution' private messages from "problem" accounts.

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Zak 4 points 2 years ago

That annoying “Fediverse chick” thing

I got a DM on Mastodon from that account; I didn't realize it was spam. It was on an account that gets a modest amount of interaction from strangers, so I didn't pay much attention to it.

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Natanael 3 points 2 years ago

Server admins can set up moderation filters to deal with stuff like that, and should be coordinating with each other on detected spam patterns, etc.

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Korrok 3 points 2 years ago

oh yeah, I also got her dm, I wondered what was that about

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Zak -10 points 2 years ago

None. Someone is going to say federation helps here, but the effect is the same as creating an alternative to a popular subreddit under another name.

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PonyOfWar 33 points 2 years ago

Not when it's about sitewide policies. (Like reddit banning "Luigi" etc)

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partial_accumen 11 points 2 years ago

None. Someone is going to say federation helps here, but the effect is the same as creating an alternative to a popular subreddit under another name.

Which mechanism in Lemmy allows one person in power to decide a single word is a reason to ban a person from every instance in the Fediverse? Since there isn't one, that is a way that Lemmy is more insulated from institutional abuse.

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Zak 1 point 2 years ago

I agree, but the server owner imposing unpopular rules is not one of the two problems the OP asks about. Those are:

  • The first to create a community control it. This was easily exploited on other platforms, particularly in regards to astroturfing, censorship, and controlling a narrative.
  • If/when Lemmy starts to experience its own “eternal September”, what protections are in place to ensure we will not be overwhelmed and exploited?

Decentralization with federated servers does not address those problems.

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partial_accumen 6 points 2 years ago

The first to create a community control it.

If the community becomes toxic, its easy to create an identically named community on another instance. A perfect example: when I joined lemmy I subscribed to the "news" community on lemmy.ml. When I saw how it was run, I unsubscribed and instead subscribed to "news" on lemmy.world.

censorship,

Modlog documents all actions including moderator censorship. Nothing like that exists at reddit. If there is censorship happening, its in full view of the users on lemmy.

and controlling a narrative.

Again Modlog, if a moderator is removing dissenting opinion.

If/when Lemmy starts to experience its own “eternal September”, what protections are in place to ensure we will not be overwhelmed and exploited?

Beehaw is an example of a Lemmy instance immune to "Eternal September". They disabled their easy signups, and defederated from instances that allow easy signups. I don't particularly agree with their extreme approach, but its what was important to them and it was effective. This is a powerful use of Lemmy and the Fediverse.

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Natanael 1 point 2 years ago

To be pedantic, transparency mod bots exists on reddit and server admins can redact the log here.

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Zak 0 points 2 years ago

its easy to create an identically named community on another instance

It's easy to create a differently named community on systems that don't have this sort of server-based namespacing.

Modlog documents all actions including moderator censorship.

The part that's missing is the original content mods removed. If I'm an abusive moderator and I want to censor someone, I'm not going to put "I don't like your opinion" in the removal/ban reason; I'm going to put something that sounds reasonable like "racism" or "harassment".

Beehaw is an example of a Lemmy instance immune to “Eternal September”

Time will tell. Either way, that's not a solution for Lemmy as a whole.

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MudMan 5 points 2 years ago

Yep. People around here love to attribute some magic powers to decentralization it definitely does not have. The assumption that crappy behavior is somehow localized to a specific instance is bizarre, nothing is keeping people from spamming accounts on instances with free signups. If anything, the decentralization makes it significantly harder to scale up moderation, on top of all the added costs of hosting volunteer social media servers.

That said, I'm not concerned at this point. There is nowhere near enough growth happening to make this be a problem for a long time. Masto worried about it legitimately for like twenty minutes back in some of the first few exodus incidents, before all the normies got alienated and landed on Bluesky.

Don't get me wrong, I like it here, it feels all retro and kinda like 90s forums, but "what if it gets so popular it's swamped with bad actors" is VERY low in my list of priorities. We have like two spammers and they've become local mascots. Mass malicious engagement is NOT the concern at the moment.

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partial_accumen 8 points 2 years ago

The assumption that crappy behavior is somehow localized to a specific instance is bizarre, nothing is keeping people from spamming accounts on instances with free signups.

I disagree. If that is your primary concern, look at what Beehaw (another Lemmy instance) did. They closed their signups to prevent the bad actor spam accounts on their own instances, and they defederate from instance that allow the easy signups.

Its extreme, yes. It limits conversation from the wider fediverse, yes. However it does mitigate the exact problem you're citing. I personally prefer to deal with the spammers for the wider audience, but I don't fault Beehaw for their actions and choices.

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MudMan 3 points 2 years ago

No, see, you're assuming that this is a problem for one instance. Which makes sense because there's nobody here and not much incentive to target people who are.

If you're the size of a Twitter (and that's a couple hundred million accounts) or a Facebook (about ten times that), then there are more than enough people to be targeted by more than enough bad actors to swamp EVERY instance with more spam sign-ins than Beehaw ever had, legitimate or not.

And you have nothing to stop bad actors from spinning up entire instances, which you then have to moderate individually, too.

You can't defederate from every instance that gets hostile accounts because the logical thing if you're a malicious actor is to automate signups to ALL available instances. Spam is spam is spam. You do it at scale. And you can't shut down all signups on all instances if you want to provide the service at scale.

There is no systemic solution to malicious use. If there was, commercial social media would have deployed it to save money, at least when they were still holding to the pretense that they moderate things to meet regulations. Moderation is hard and expensive, and there are no meaningful federation-wide tools to manage it in place. I don't even know if there can be. The idea that defederation and closing signups will be enough at scale is clearly not accurate. I don't even think most of the big players in making federation apps would disagree with that. I think the hope is the tools will grow as the needs for them do. I'm not super sure of how well that will go, but I'm also not sure things will get big enough for that to matter at any point soon.

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partial_accumen 2 points 2 years ago

then there are more than enough people to be targeted by more than enough bad actors to swamp EVERY instance with more spam sign-ins than Beehaw ever had, legitimate or not.

I don't see how your statement applies to a Beehaw type response. Who cares how many bad actors there are if you're allowing zero signups at your own instance, and you are defederating from instances that do? I don't know the bowels of Lemmy code well enough to know if there is an "instance federation allowlist" opt-in as opposed to a "defederate from X instance" opt-out. If the former doesn't exist yet, then it would likely be added to Lemmy code to combat the exact example you give of an infinite number of spam instances being spun up.

Moderation is hard and expensive,

I agree with this.

and there are no meaningful federation-wide tools to manage it in place.

I'm arguing there doesn't haven't to be federation-wide tool. There are instance level tools that give enough control depending on how extreme a response the instance wants to enact.

There is no systemic solution to malicious use.

I agree. I argue a systemic solution isn't a requirement. You're looking for one thing that solves the problem for the entire Fediverse. That's a rather un-fediverse concept. The point of the fediverse is decentralization allowing instances to enact their own rules that work for them.

I don't know how old you are, but decades before giant social media existed, internet forums were a common community posting system. This is an old and known problem. There are a number of approaches that apply from those days to modern Lemmy instances. Yes, many of these would require raising the walls of the garden, but again, these approaches exist. Is it perfect? No, but if thats what it takes, then that will be the result, and the tools exist in Lemmy to do that.

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Zak 3 points 2 years ago

Decentralization provides a lot of important benefits, such as protection against worsening the whole system for profit, or imposing unpopular network-wide rules. I like it here; it's fun in the way the old web was and the corporate web isn't.

I think we're in agreement that preventing moderators of popular communities from being assholes and handling large-scale abuse as OP asked about are not among those benefits.

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MudMan 1 point 2 years ago

Agreed, for sure. If anything, decentralization makes those things harder, I'd say. And also agreed that there are benefits to decentralization along the lines you mention. Those two things can be true at the same time.

I think it'd be cool to figure out what the toolset to handle those issues is before they become a problem. Or, honestly, just because figure it out would be a meaningful challenge and may move the sorry state of social media in the right direction just in general. That said, there is a LOT of overcomplacent assumptions, at least in the userbase, regarding decentralization being a magic bullet. I think the development side is a lot less... I don't want to say naive, but a lot more realistic about the challenges, in any case.

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clove 3 points 2 years ago

How does that help against reddit admins power tripping? Not at all.

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Zak 1 point 2 years ago

That does not appear to be the problem OP was asking about.

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clove 3 points 2 years ago

Ehh... Sure... Admins don't control narratives or exploit large communities. Totally irrelevant. Im sure OP must be stupid upvoting people calling this advantage of Lemmy. Crazy OP! Listen to the dude with downvotes!

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